Many owners naturally assume their Pug should listen to them, but that is unrealistic without training. A newly arrived Pug cannot understand your demands automatically. It has to learn your preferences and commands through practice, and at the same time the owner also has to learn the dog's temperament through training.

Reward Pugs with Food and Praise
If you want a Pug to perform well, food rewards and verbal praise are among the most effective methods. Every time the dog shows the behavior you want, even during casual practice, praise and reward it right away. That immediate feedback helps the dog learn much faster.
Owners should remember that all Pugs are different. Some learn more quickly than others. Larger dogs often mature more slowly, so patience is especially important. On the other hand, smaller Pugs can sometimes be rather sly, which means the owner has to stay alert and consistent.
Teach the Pug to Respond to Its Name
If you have adopted an adult dog, it may already have a name, but it may or may not truly understand it. If the dog does not react when you call the name, you really have two choices: either give it a new, simple name that you like and teach it that name, or retrain it to understand the old one.
The best new names are short and easy to pronounce, ideally one or two syllables. Such names are easier for both the owner to say and the Pug to remember.

Several important points should be remembered:
1. Once the Pug can come back to you reliably when you call, you will not always need to rely on the leash. You can lightly touch the collar, stroke the neck, then release the dog with a command like "go" or "go play." Repeating this teaches the Pug that returning when called does not mean losing freedom; it can still go back to play afterward.
2. You must understand that the dog's name is not itself a command. Many owners shout the name alone and then expect the Pug to somehow know whether it should sit, come over, or follow. In reality, the dog only knows what you clearly tell it to do.

3. When calling a Pug, stay calm. If it ignores you, first ask yourself whether it actually understands the request and whether your demonstration has been clear enough.
4. If the Pug has no reaction to its name, pause and try again later. Never call the dog in an angry tone. If it begins to associate its name with unpleasant experiences, it will become even less willing to come to you.
A final reminder: food is an important training tool, but it should not be used constantly. Otherwise the Pug may gain weight quickly. Once the dog fully understands what you want, food rewards should become intermittent, while strong verbal praise and other positive reinforcement continue.