Many people have probably never seen a Japanese Spitz in person. This breed originated in Japan and is relatively rare in China. Because the Japanese Spitz looks somewhat like a Samoyed, people often mistake it for the more familiar breed. In fact, there are many clear differences between the two.
Why Do So Few People Keep Japanese Spitz Dogs?
Although the breed looks very cute, there are several reasons it is not widely kept. First, the Japanese Spitz may look sweet, but its temperament is not always easy. Even though it is not a large dog, it can be very bold, unfriendly to strangers, and quick to bark, with some risk of nipping. Second, the breed has a heavy coat and sheds a great deal. Because the fur is pure white, regular grooming is also more demanding. Third, and very importantly, the Japanese Spitz is very vocal. If not trained properly, it may easily become a nuisance to neighbors.
Differences Between the Japanese Spitz and the Samoyed
The differences between the Japanese Spitz and the Samoyed are easy to see once you know what to look for. The Japanese Spitz is a small to medium sized breed, with adult height usually around 35 centimeters. A Samoyed typically has a shoulder height closer to 50 centimeters. Samoyeds are playful, active, and usually eager to interact with people, while Japanese Spitz dogs are more dependent on their owners, more sensitive in temperament, and more likely to bark.
Although both breeds have white long coats, the coat texture is different. The Samoyeds coat is thick and soft, designed to resist severe cold. The Japanese Spitz has somewhat firmer and lighter looking fur that does not feel as soft to the touch.
The Japanese Spitz is a very niche breed in China, and many people have never seen one. Even when they have, they often mistake it for a Samoyed. Compared with many other breeds, the Japanese Spitz has a temperament that is less widely loved. It can be sensitive, timid, extremely dependent on its owner, and fond of barking, which is one major reason why relatively few people keep this breed.