One of the most distinctive features of the Dachshund is its long, sausage-like body. This body shape once allowed the breed to move effectively in the hunting field, but today it has also become a burden. Their special build places a great deal of pressure on the spine, and over time that can lead to different spinal disorders. Older Dachshunds are especially prone to lumbar and spinal disease, so it is important to understand how to prevent and manage these problems.
Causes of Spinal Disease in Dachshunds
Between the movable vertebrae of a Dachshund's spine is a disc called the intervertebral disc. When the spine is compressed by external force, this disc can be squeezed and may protrude, leading to disc herniation. That can cause spinal displacement and nerve compression, resulting in difficulty walking, inability to raise the head, leg paralysis, and even loss of bladder or bowel control. Because Dachshunds have a long body and short legs, they are especially prone to this type of problem.
How to Prevent Spinal Disease in Dachshunds
The Dachshund's spine is long, so it should not be trained to jump. Owners should also never lift it by only the front legs or let it go up and down many flights of stairs, because these habits can easily cause spinal displacement or other related problems. If you live in a tall building without an elevator, you may need to carry the dog up and down the stairs often. In everyday feeding, appropriate calcium supplementation can help strengthen the bones and reduce the risk of spinal disease.
Treatment of Spinal Disease in Dachshunds
If your Dachshund unfortunately develops spinal disease, the best treatment is to seek veterinary care promptly. Just like in humans, the longer spinal disease is delayed, the worse it can become. Follow the veterinarian's advice, and if surgery is necessary, then surgery should be considered. In daily life, do not let the affected dog do strenuous activities such as jumping onto sofas or climbing stairs, and shorten walking time as much as possible to avoid making the condition worse.